Given the ever-increasing number of patients with prostatitis, the pharmaceutical industry offers hundreds of different treatments for the disease, and the arsenal of drugs is constantly replenished. Faced with this problem, most men do not go to the doctor, but to the pharmacy, hoping to get there a "miracle drug" that will save them from this scourge in a few days. Without understanding the question, one does not understand which prostatitis pills arecheap and effective to choose. The pharmacist also can not answer this question, offering the most popular drugs that may be completely useless or even harmful.
The specialist must choose an effective therapeutic regimen, taking into account the form and stage of development of the disease, the individual characteristics of the patient and the presence of contraindications. The drugs used are divided into the following groups:
- Etiotropic - antibacterial agents designed to destroy infectious pathogens.
- Symptomatic - relief of painful symptoms.
- Pathogenetic - contribute to the elimination of congestion in the pelvic area, improve blood supply to the prostate gland.
Complex drug therapy includes the use of such drugs:
- Antibiotics.
- Anti-inflammatory.
- α-blockers.
- Antispasmodics.
- Means to improve blood circulation.
Take a close look at prostatitis pills for men.
Antibacterial agents
They represent a shock group in the composition of drug therapy, used in acute and chronic diseases. Their task is to destroy pathogenic microorganisms, relieve symptoms of intoxication and reduce inflammation. Because each infectious agent is sensitive to certain antibiotics, backsowing is done to select the appropriate drug.
Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men are available in the form of tablets, injectables, in the form of rectal suppositories and instillation solutions (injection of the drug into the urethra). Urologists are of the opinion that in inflammation of the prostate the most pronounced therapeutic effect is observed with rectal administration of the drug.
The antibiotics used are divided into the following groups:
- Fluoroquinolones - have the most pronounced therapeutic effect.
- Cephalosporins are effective against many pathogens, but have a short duration of action.
- Aminopenicillins - are indicated for mild inflammation, without complications, rare exacerbations of chronic form.
- Tetracyclines - rarely cause side effects. Compared to other antibiotics, they show more pronounced activity against atypical pathogens (mycoplasmas, chlamydia).
- Macrolides - have a weak therapeutic effect, but at the same time have low toxicity.
The complex scheme of treatment includes antibacterial drugs:
> zxtable border = "1" cellpadding = "0" >Anti-inflammatory drugs
Anti-inflammatory drugs for prostatitis are used in combination with antibiotics. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs help reduce the swelling of the gland, thereby reducing urethral compression and difficulty urinating. In addition, these drugs have an analgesic effect. If drugs from this group do not have a positive effect, the patient is prescribed powerful hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Other means
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of prostatitis is problems with urination as a result of spasms of the smooth muscles of the gland and urea. A group of α-blockers is used to eliminate this disorder. Their action is aimed at relaxing muscle fibers and facilitating the excretion of urine.
Antispasmodics are prescribed to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
It is impossible to name the best cure for prostatitis today, as each patient responds differently to drug therapy. Remedies that are effective in one case may be completely useless to another patient.
Inflammation of the prostate gland develops not only as a result of exposure to pathogenic pathogens, but also as a result of overload. Such disorders also prevent the rapid regeneration of tissues, the restoration of the functions of the affected organ and reduce the therapeutic efficacy of drugs. To eliminate them, drugs are used to improve the blood supply to the gland.
Precautions
To keep your prostate healthy, you need to:
- Proper nutrition - the diet should include foods that supply the body with the necessary macro-and micronutrients, vitamins.
- Regular intimate life.
- Timely diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system.
- Sufficient physical activity.